Complete Food Allergen Travel Guide 2025
Essential information about navigating food allergies while traveling internationally. Learn about common allergens in global cuisines, translation tools, and life-saving safety tips for travelers with food allergies and celiac disease.
Critical Statistics for Food Allergy Travelers
- 600 million people worldwide get sick from contaminated food or water annually (WHO)
- Food allergies affect approximately 8% of children and 5% of adults globally
- Translation is critical: Use allergy cards in 58+ languages to communicate your needs
- EU Law: Restaurants must disclose 14 major allergens since 2014
Essential Pre-Travel Preparation for Food Allergies
Digital Tools
- Equal Eats: Allergy translation cards in 58 languages
- SelectWisely: Customizable chef cards for allergies, celiac, diabetes
- Food Allergy App: Digital cards in 133 languages
- Gluten Free Passport: Specialized celiac travel cards
Medical Preparation
- Carry 2+ EpiPens if prescribed (in original packaging)
- Doctor's note in English + local language
- Medical ID bracelet with allergies listed
- Travel insurance covering allergy emergencies
- Research nearest hospitals at destination
Safe Food Supply
- Pack allergen-free snack bars
- Dried pasta (check ingredients)
- Shelf-stable nut-free protein sources
- Pre-research safe grocery stores
- Learn to read ingredient labels in local language
Browse Allergens by Type
Ají (Peruvian chili)
Information about ají (peruvian chili) prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Allspice (Pimento)
Information about allspice (pimento) prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Cassava
Information about cassava prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Chili/Spices
Information about chili/spices prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Coconut
Information about coconut prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Corn
Information about corn prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Dairy
Information about dairy prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Eggs
Information about eggs prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Fish
Information about fish prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Fish and Seafood
Information about fish and seafood prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Fish and Shellfish
Information about fish and shellfish prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Gluten
Information about gluten prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Gluten (กลูเตน)
Information about gluten (กลูเตน) prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Legumes
Information about legumes prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Milk
Information about milk prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Mustard
Information about mustard prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Nuts
Information about nuts prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Peanuts
Information about peanuts prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Peanuts and Tree Nuts
Information about peanuts and tree nuts prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Pork
Information about pork prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Seafood
Information about seafood prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Sesame
Information about sesame prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Shellfish
Information about shellfish prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Shellfish and Fish
Information about shellfish and fish prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Soy
Information about soy prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Teff
Information about teff prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Tree Nuts
Information about tree nuts prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Tree nuts
Information about tree nuts prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Tropical Fruits
Information about tropical fruits prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Wheat
Information about wheat prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Wine/Alcohol
Information about wine/alcohol prevalence and common foods that contain it in various countries.
Best Destinations for Travelers with Food Allergies (2025)
Top Allergy-Friendly Countries
Italy - #1 for Celiac Disease
Government-subsidized gluten-free products in pharmacies. Certified gluten-free restaurants nationwide. AIC (Italian Celiac Association) certification system.
UK - Excellent Labeling Laws
14 major allergens required on menus since 2014. Extensive "Free From" product ranges in all major supermarkets. High staff training standards.
USA/Canada - Normalization
Dietary modifications widely accepted. Restaurant staff trained on allergens. Clear ingredient labeling. Medical infrastructure readily available.
Australia - High Awareness
Strict food labeling laws. Widespread understanding of cross-contamination. Excellent gluten-free and dairy-free options.
Destinations Requiring Extra Caution
Japan - Hidden Ingredients
Fish stock (dashi) in most dishes. Soy and wheat ubiquitous. Limited understanding of severe allergies. Prepare translation cards.
Thailand - Peanuts & Shellfish
Peanuts and shrimp paste in many dishes. Cross-contamination common in street food. Language barrier significant.
Rural Areas Globally
Limited allergen awareness. Fewer safe food options. Language barriers. Stick to major cities when possible.
France - Dairy Prevalence
Butter, cream, and cheese in most traditional dishes. Cross-contamination in bakeries. Growing awareness but still challenging.
Essential Phrases for Allergy Communication
Spanish
- "Tengo alergia a..." (I'm allergic to...)
- "¿Contiene cacahuetes?" (Does this contain peanuts?)
- "Sin gluten, por favor" (Gluten-free, please)
- "Es muy importante" (It's very important)
French
- "Je suis allergique à..." (I'm allergic to...)
- "Ça contient des arachides?" (Does this contain peanuts?)
- "Sans gluten, s'il vous plaît" (Gluten-free, please)
- "C'est très grave" (It's very serious)
Japanese
- "私は〜アレルギーです" (I'm allergic to...)
- "ピーナッツが入っていますか?" (Does this contain peanuts?)
- "グルテンフリー" (Gluten-free)
- "とても重要です" (It's very important)
Mandarin Chinese
- "我对...过敏" (I'm allergic to...)
- "这个有花生吗?" (Does this contain peanuts?)
- "无麸质" (Gluten-free)
- "这非常重要" (This is very important)
Tip: Use professional translation card services for accurate, comprehensive allergen communication
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I communicate food allergies when traveling abroad?
Use professional allergy translation cards in the local language. Services like Equal Eats (58 languages), SelectWisely, and Food Allergy App (133 languages) provide comprehensive cards. Always show these to restaurant staff and verify ingredients before eating. Learn key phrases like "I'm allergic to..." and "Does this contain..." in the local language.
Can I bring my EpiPen on international flights?
Yes, you can bring EpiPens on international flights. Keep them in original packaging with your prescription label. Carry a doctor's note in English and the local language explaining your medical necessity. Pack 2+ EpiPens in your carry-on bag (never checked luggage). Check destination country regulations as some require advance notification.
Which countries are safest for travelers with food allergies?
Italy ranks #1 for celiac disease with government-subsidized gluten-free products and certified restaurants. UK, Australia, and EU countries have mandatory allergen labeling laws. USA and Canada have normalized dietary modifications and trained restaurant staff. These countries have strong food safety regulations and high allergy awareness.
What are the 14 major allergens required on EU menus?
Since 2014, EU law requires restaurants to disclose: cereals containing gluten, crustaceans, eggs, fish, peanuts, soybeans, milk, nuts (almonds, hazelnuts, walnuts, cashews, pecans, Brazil nuts, pistachios, macadamia), celery, mustard, sesame seeds, sulfur dioxide/sulfites, lupin, and mollusks. This applies to all EU member states.
How do I avoid cross-contamination when eating abroad?
Choose restaurants with dedicated allergy-free kitchens when possible. Ask about separate cooking surfaces, utensils, and fryers. Avoid buffets and street food where cross-contamination is common. Visit during off-peak hours when kitchens are less busy. In high-risk destinations, consider self-catering with groceries from trusted sources.
What should be in my allergy emergency travel kit?
Pack: 2+ EpiPens (if prescribed), antihistamines, doctor's note in English + local language, medical ID bracelet listing allergies, allergy translation cards, list of nearby hospitals, travel insurance covering allergic reactions, safe non-perishable snacks, and copies of prescriptions. Keep kit in carry-on luggage at all times.
Are there countries I should avoid with severe food allergies?
Exercise extreme caution in countries where your allergen is culturally ubiquitous: peanut/shellfish allergies in Thailand (common in most dishes), nut allergies in Middle Eastern countries (extensive use in desserts), dairy allergies in France (butter/cream-heavy cuisine), and fish allergies in Japan (dashi fish stock in most foods). Not impossible, but requires extensive preparation.
How can I find allergen-free restaurants while traveling?
Use specialized apps: Find Me Gluten Free (celiac/gluten-free), AllergyEats (user-rated allergy-friendly), HappyCow (vegan options, often allergen-friendly), and TripAdvisor with "dietary restrictions" filter. Research before travel, read recent reviews mentioning allergies, and call ahead to discuss your needs with management.
Medical Disclaimer
This guide provides general information about common food allergens in different countries. If you have food allergies or celiac disease, always consult with medical professionals before traveling and inform restaurant staff about your allergies when dining out. Food preparation practices may vary greatly between establishments even within the same country. Carry prescribed medications (EpiPens) at all times and know the location of nearby medical facilities.