UN

United Arab Emirates Food Guide

Region: Asia
Capital: Abu Dhabi
Population: 9,890,000
🟢

Content Information

Recently updated
Last updated:
Reviewed by: Travel Food Guide Editorial TeamExpert Verified

About the Contributors

Verified Experts
Travel Food Guide Editorial Team• Food Safety & Cultural Cuisine Specialists
10+ years experience in international food safety and cultural cuisine

Food Safety Tips

Essential food safety information to help you enjoy United Arab Emirates's cuisine safely and confidently.

Tap water is generally safe

Tap water is safe for brushing teeth and showering, but many visitors and residents prefer bottled water for drinking.

LOW

High food safety standards

The UAE maintains very high food safety standards, particularly in Dubai and Abu Dhabi. Most restaurants follow strict hygiene protocols.

LOW

Be cautious during Ramadan

If visiting during Ramadan, be respectful of fasting hours and aware that some restaurants may have different operating hours.

MEDIUM

Stay hydrated

Due to the extreme heat, especially in summer months, dehydration is a risk. Drink plenty of water, particularly when outdoors.

MEDIUM
Advertisement

Dietary Options

vegetarian

HIGH AVAILABILITY

Due to the multicultural nature of the UAE, particularly Dubai, vegetarian options are widely available in most restaurants.

vegan

MEDIUM AVAILABILITY

Vegan options are increasingly common, especially in tourist areas and international restaurants in Dubai and Abu Dhabi.

gluten-free

MEDIUM AVAILABILITY

Many international restaurants offer gluten-free options, though it is less common in traditional Arabic restaurants.

halal

HIGH AVAILABILITY

As a Muslim country, nearly all locally-produced meat is halal. Non-halal food is typically only served in specific areas of international hotels.

kosher

VERY LOW AVAILABILITY

Kosher food extremely rare in UAE with minimal Jewish community infrastructure. Chabad of UAE operates in Dubai providing some kosher services. Abraham Accords (2020) with Israel opened possibilities, but kosher restaurants remain scarce. Observant travelers should bring provisions or rely on sealed international kosher products available in some Dubai supermarkets.

Common Allergens

Nuts

HIGH PREVALENCE

Nuts are common in Emirati and Middle Eastern cuisine, particularly in desserts and some savory dishes.

COMMONLY FOUND IN:

BaklavaKunafaArabic sweetsSome rice dishes

Dairy

MEDIUM PREVALENCE

Yogurt and cheese are common ingredients in many Middle Eastern dishes.

COMMONLY FOUND IN:

LabnehAyran (yogurt drink)Many dessertsSome sauces

Wheat

HIGH PREVALENCE

Wheat is a staple in Arabic bread and many other dishes.

COMMONLY FOUND IN:

Arabic breadManakishSambousaVarious pastries

Seafood

MEDIUM PREVALENCE

Given the coastal location, seafood is common in traditional Emirati cuisine.

COMMONLY FOUND IN:

Samak mashwi (grilled fish)Jasheed (shark and rice)Various seafood dishes

Essential Food Experiences

These iconic dishes represent the must-have culinary experiences that define United Arab Emirates's food culture for travelers.

Al Machboos
Must Try!

Al Machboos

The most popular rice dish in Emirati cuisine, similar to biryani. Prepared with chicken, lamb, or fish, seasoned with cardamom, cinnamon, cloves, lemon, and sometimes saffron. A staple at family gatherings and celebrations.

Al Harees
Must Try!

Al Harees

One of the most prestigious Emirati dishes, especially during Ramadan and Eid. Made with cracked wheat and meat (chicken or lamb) slow-cooked for hours in clay pots until it reaches a creamy porridge-like consistency, topped with ghee or cinnamon.

Luqaimat
Must Try!

Luqaimat

Beloved Emirati dessert of deep-fried dough balls, crispy outside and fluffy inside, drizzled with date syrup or honey. Traditionally served during Ramadan, representing the spirit of sharing and generosity in Emirati culture.

Balaleet
Must Try!

Balaleet

Traditional Emirati breakfast dish of sweet vermicelli noodles flavored with cardamom, saffron, and rose water, topped with a savory omelet. The combination of sweet and savory is uniquely Emirati.

Shawarma
Must Try!

Shawarma

Though Levantine in origin, shawarma is ubiquitous in UAE. Thinly sliced marinated meat (chicken, lamb, or beef) wrapped in flatbread with garlic sauce, pickles, and vegetables. Found on every corner.

Camel Meat
Must Try!

Camel Meat

A traditional Emirati delicacy served during special occasions and celebrations. Camel meat can be grilled, stewed, or made into burgers. High in protein and lower in fat than beef.

Knafeh
Must Try!

Knafeh

Sweet cheese pastry with thin noodle-like pastry soaked in sugar syrup and layered with cheese, topped with crushed pistachios. A Middle Eastern favorite found in every bakery.

Fatayer
Must Try!

Fatayer

Triangular or boat-shaped pastries filled with spinach, cheese, or minced meat. Popular as breakfast or snack items, served warm with yogurt.

Madrouba
Must Try!

Madrouba

Comforting Emirati dish of chicken or fish cooked with rice and spices until it becomes a thick porridge-like consistency. Often served during Ramadan.

Karak Chai
Must Try!

Karak Chai

The unofficial national drink of UAE. Strong milky tea brewed with cardamom, saffron, and evaporated milk. Served in small cups throughout the day at cafes and homes.

Stuffed Camel
Must Try!

Stuffed Camel

Perhaps the most extravagant Emirati dish, traditionally served at weddings and major celebrations. A whole camel stuffed with lamb, stuffed with chicken, stuffed with fish and eggs.

Regional Specialties & Local Favorites

Discover the authentic regional dishes and local favorites that showcase United Arab Emirates's diverse culinary traditions.

Chebab
Must Try!

Chebab

Emirati pancakes flavored with cardamom and saffron, typically served with date syrup or honey for breakfast.

Allergens:

WheatDairy
Manakish
Must Try!

Manakish

Levantine flatbread topped with zaatar, cheese, or minced meat. A popular breakfast and snack item found in every bakery.

Allergens:

WheatDairy
Sambousa
Must Try!

Sambousa

Triangular pastries filled with spiced meat, cheese, or vegetables, deep-fried until golden. Essential during Ramadan iftar.

Allergens:

Wheat
Hummus
Must Try!

Hummus

Creamy chickpea dip blended with tahini, lemon juice, and garlic. Served with warm pita bread at nearly every meal.

Tabbouleh

Tabbouleh

Fresh parsley salad with bulgur wheat, tomatoes, mint, onion, and lemon dressing. Light and refreshing.

Allergens:

Wheat
Ghuzi
Must Try!

Ghuzi

Roasted lamb served on a bed of rice mixed with vegetables and nuts. A festive dish for special occasions.

Allergens:

Nuts
Manousheh

Manousheh

Lebanese-style flatbread pizza topped with zaatar, cheese, or labneh. Popular breakfast on the go.

Allergens:

WheatDairy
Labneh
Must Try!

Labneh

Thick strained yogurt cheese drizzled with olive oil, often served with bread for breakfast.

Allergens:

Dairy
Falafel
Must Try!

Falafel

Deep-fried chickpea balls seasoned with herbs and spices. Served in pita with tahini sauce and vegetables.

Umm Ali

Umm Ali

Egyptian bread pudding made with puff pastry, milk, sugar, and nuts. The Middle Eastern equivalent of bread pudding.

Allergens:

WheatDairyNuts